{"id":1672,"date":"2026-06-17T09:15:58","date_gmt":"2026-06-17T09:15:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/?p=1672"},"modified":"2026-06-17T09:19:39","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T09:19:39","slug":"battery-management-system-bms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/insights\/battery-management-system-bms\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)<\/strong> \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a - \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (ESS)<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>A <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \"\u0639\u0642\u0644\" \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB)<\/strong> \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 (AFE)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (AFE) \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 (PCM) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 <a href=\"\/ar\/products\/\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)<\/a> \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a MATLAB\/Simulink)\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (SOC)<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 (SOH)<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (SOC) \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 (SOH)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (SOC)<\/strong> \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 (SOH)<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a:<\/strong> \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5% \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u061b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644)\u061b \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/strong> \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 - \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 4.2 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0640 NMC\u060c \u0648 3.65 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0640 LiFePO4 - \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"\/ar\/insights\/high-discharge-rate-lithium-batteries\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a>, \u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1603\" src=\"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Industrial_drone_UAV_battery_pack_specifications_b-300x169.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"882\" height=\"497\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Industrial_drone_UAV_battery_pack_specifications_b-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Industrial_drone_UAV_battery_pack_specifications_b-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Industrial_drone_UAV_battery_pack_specifications_b-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Industrial_drone_UAV_battery_pack_specifications_b-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Industrial_drone_UAV_battery_pack_specifications_b-600x338.webp 600w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Industrial_drone_UAV_battery_pack_specifications_b.webp 1672w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 882px) 100vw, 882px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/strong>, \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/strong>, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a: \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 50-150 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b overheated \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 90%. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062a\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u2014\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635. \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 99.1% \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a\/\u062d\u062b\u064a)<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>0% (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>90-95%<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0640 3-5 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 + \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 + \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/td>\n<td>50\u2013200 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>1\u20135 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0643.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u2014\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629\u2014\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 48 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 CAN<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 isoSPI \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"\/ar\/insights\/agv-battery-packs\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (ESS)<\/strong>, \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u0646\u062d\u0646 <a href=\"\/ar\/solutions\/\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0632\u064a \/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 + \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<td>\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 48 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062a\u0649 1000 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/td>\n<td>12\u201348 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>48\u2013800 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u20131500 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u00b12 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u061b \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u00b110 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 15 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f 18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637. \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f 5 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 48 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 10 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631. \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a &lt;100 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (EMC) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f. <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 CAN<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB)<\/strong>. \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627: \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a LiFePO4 \u0648 NMC \u0648 LTO<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 NMC \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 <strong>LiFePO4<\/strong> \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 - \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (CC-CV \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636). \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 OCV-SOC. \u0639\u0646\u062f <a href=\"\/ar\/insights\/custom-battery-pack-manufacturer\/\">\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647:<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 CAN \u0648 Modbus \u0648 SMBus<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 CAN<\/strong> (ISO 11898) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 Modbus RTU\/TCP \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 SCADA. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 SMBus \u0648 I2C \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a UPS \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647. \u0646\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a BMS \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 CAN \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 RS485 Modbus\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062f \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639 BMS \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 BMS \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"\/ar\/battery-charger\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 BMS<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IP<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (ESS) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 BMS \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632. \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0646\u062d\u062f\u062f IP67 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (PCB). \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 BMS \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 15 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"\/ar\/insights\/choose-low-temperature-lithium-batteries\/\">\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/a> \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1583\" src=\"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili-300x300.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"653\" height=\"653\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Best_battery_pack_suppliers_for_aerospace_and_mili.webp 1254w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (TCO) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 BMS \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a - \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 BMS \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 30-50 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0632\u0644 CAN \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150-250 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632. \u0646\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TCO) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 BMS.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a BMS \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 (SOC) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 (SOH)\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0640 SOH \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20\u066a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 BMS \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (PCM) \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. <a href=\"\/ar\/sourcing-guides\/\">\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064d. \u0646\u062d\u0646<\/a> \u0646\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 BMS<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0636 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"\/ar\/lithium-battery-packs\/\">\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u00b110 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u00b12 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 -20\u00b0C \u0625\u0644\u0649 +60\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u00b115 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u00b15 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 &lt; 1 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u00b115 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u00b15 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a 1\u00d7<\/td>\n<td>1.5\u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 (10 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d)<\/td>\n<td>2\u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>3\u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<td>CAN\u00d71<\/td>\n<td>CAN\u00d72 + RS485<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 CE \u0648 UL 1973<\/td>\n<td>IEC 62619\u060c UN 38.3\u060c ISO 26262 ASIL C<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>-10\u00b0C \u0625\u0644\u0649 +50\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>-40\u00b0C \u0625\u0644\u0649 +85\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP<\/td>\n<td>IP55<\/td>\n<td>IP67 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"\/ar\/insights\/un38-3-battery-certification-guide\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0640 UN38.3 \u0644\u0640 BMS<\/a> \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 IEC 62619 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c UL 1973 \u0648 IEC 62619 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 ISO 26262 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 UN 38.3. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 CE \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (CAN\u060c Modbus) \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0631\u062e \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u2014 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644).<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 16S\u060c 48S\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 (CAN 2.0B\u060c CAN FD\u060c Modbus TCP).<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a IP.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 ASIL B\u060c SIL 2).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 <a href=\"\/ar\/solutions\/\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a> \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 CAN (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0648Modbus RTU\/TCP (\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648SCADA)\u060c \u0648SMBus\/I2C (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629). \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 UL 1973 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c IEC 62619 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c UN 38.3 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648ISO 26262 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We\u2019ve seen too many commercial battery packs fail not because the cells were defective, but because the battery&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1674,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-knowledge"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":29,"label":"Industry Knowledge"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/battery-management-system-BMS-1024x576.webp",1024,576,true],"author_info":{"display_name":"kingchipower@163.com","author_link":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/author\/kingchipower163-com\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":29,"name":"Industry Knowledge","slug":"industry-knowledge","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":29,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":12,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":29,"category_count":12,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Industry Knowledge","category_nicename":"industry-knowledge","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1672"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1675,"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1672\/revisions\/1675"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kingchipower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}